Holly Smith had been planning for a third baby. The coronavirus changed that.
Ms. Smith says she and her husband, already parents of a 4-year-old daughter and 1-year-old son, had decided to start trying to conceive again in March. But when the family began holing up at home in San Diego that same month amid the pandemic, the couple started having second thoughts. Ms. Smith says she feels conflicted over the ethics of getting pregnant when hospitals are already stretched thin, and worries about the lack of data on the virus’s effect on pregnant women and unborn children.
“I don’t need cold hard answers for everything,” says Ms. Smith, a child-behavior specialist, “but here there’s really nothing.”
Although both Ms. Smith and her husband grew up wanting big families, the couple has agreed to put off trying to get pregnant until at least the fall, when they hope there will be more information about the virus. At age 37, Ms. Smith says she has made peace with the fact that waiting may mean her family is already complete.
As the coronavirus pandemic sweeps across the U.S., women who hoped to get pregnant this year are struggling with what to do. For those in their late 30s and early 40s, the choice is particularly fraught:Keep trying and potentially bring a baby into the world when the economy is crashing and leaving home is dangerous, or stop trying and risk losing what could be their last chance to conceive.
They are wrestling through questions both practical and meditative:Will I be able to get good medical care in a shutdown? Will I still have a job next month? Is it wrong to bring a child into a pandemic?
Some couples take a philosophical approach, thinking it would be lovely to create new life in a time of death. Others joke that a child born during a baby bust will be lucky, getting a leg up in school and work.
‘It’s scary’
Even before the pandemic, America’s population was aging and U.S. births were falling, raising concerns that there wouldn’t be enough workers to support the elderly and retired in years to come. Now, economists expect even more people to delay or perhaps forgo children as they face the one-two punch of a health crisis and an economic collapse.

Kelly and Slade McElroy, with their daughter, plan to keep trying for a second child even though the coronavirus has introduced new uncertainties.
PHOTO:KELLY MCELROY
The coronavirus has been hard on women who were already pregnant when it arrived. OB-GYN offices in many areas had to move some prenatal appointments to video chats. And many women in states like New York and California had to give birth alone after hospitals at times stopped allowing partners into the delivery room.
Undeterred, Kelly McElroy, a government contractor in Alabama, says she and her husband plan to continue trying for a second child.
“I know people right now who are pregnant and what they’re going through, it’s scary,” says the 35-year-old Ms. McElroy. “But at this point it’s not scary enough to not still see my family the way I envision it.”
Alyson Jessel, meanwhile, was considering whether to try for a third baby when the coronavirus made the decision for her.
“I needed a sign from the universe to tell me what to do,” says Ms. Jessel, a 34-year-old physician assistant in Michigan. “And this is a pretty good sign that we’re done.”
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